For families that don't have access to clean water, the risk of sickness due to contaminated water is greater. In several rural areas in the world, clean water, pipes, plumbing, water tanks, and reliable water sources are unheard of. It is absolutely vital to educate people, regardless of their status, about water management.
In Bangladesh, there is a serious problem with arsenic contamination in tube wells purely because people did not dig to the correct depths. This situation arose because the government of that country did not educate and supervise the population. There’s no saying how many people were unsuspectingly poisoned by arsenic.
The poisoning may have not been lethal but surely physical injuries have been inflicted. Globally, thousands of people still get poisoned from consuming poisoned water. In 70 countries, 140 million people have been touched by contaminated water.
These figures should scare authorities into taking action to avoid further damage. All pipes, plumbing systems and reservoirs need to be checked on a regular basis. In developing countries, millions have been spent on related water projects.
Although there haven't been any deaths reported in Bangladesh, the government needs to act swiftly to keep this the case. Reports suggest that Bangladesh has already received foreign aid to help fix the problem. It is worrying that nothing has been done thus far.
More severe cases have been reported in other parts of the world. It is a sad fact that many children in developing countries die because of malnutrition and diarrhea from contaminated water. All over the world, 90% of all deaths from water-related diarrhea occur in children who are too weak to resist the infection since they have not been eating enough.
Statistics suggest that 769 000 children below the age of 5 died from diarrhea in Africa between 2000 and 2003. If one clean water tank had been set up in each of these high-risk areas, countless lives could have been saved. To compare, only 700 children under 5 died from the same illness during that period in developed areas.
If clean water supplies are introduced, these figures will drop by up to 25%. In developed countries, drinking water is stored, treated, and distributed properly, thereby reducing cases of diarrhea by 39%. The ideal situation would be if all nations could do this.
The major problem globally is that human fecal parasites infiltrate the water system which leads to contamination and sickness. If you forgive the pun, this is literally hard to swallow. Research in 2006 proved the link between water and death, when 1.1 billion people did not have clean water, and 1.8 people died of water-related illness.
Improving clean water access can help to prevent deaths. Installing Water Tanks, purifiers and filters can translate to millions of saved lives, and it is cost effective. If a community has an efficient water system, then lives can be saved.
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